[DhtmlXQ] [DhtmlXQ_title] 第二讲 左马盘河（红高炮之炮五六）[/DhtmlXQ_title] [DhtmlXQ_ecco]C38[/DhtmlXQ_ecco] [DhtmlXQ_open]中炮过河车互进七兵对屏风马左马盘河[/DhtmlXQ_open] [DhtmlXQ_variation]红七路马高左炮对黑飞右象[/DhtmlXQ_variation] [DhtmlXQ_result]*[/DhtmlXQ_result] [DhtmlXQ_remark]蔡福如[/DhtmlXQ_remark] [DhtmlXQ_author]tsinghuamxm[/DhtmlXQ_author] [DhtmlXQ_fen]rnbakabnr/9/1c5c1/p1p1p1p1p/9/9/P1P1P1P1P/1C5C1/9/RNBAKABNR w - - 0 1[/DhtmlXQ_fen] [DhtmlXQ_binit]0919293949596979891777062646668600102030405060708012720323436383[/DhtmlXQ_binit] [DhtmlXQ_movelist]774770627967807089796364797310222625625419272042171664657353546647377277294712142735146453513041091966476947778716128789476942203554001054331011332111211210200210507078191002205020213120213130103040305154646754576766576722013948011321206042202266066765787969470609868513052202051702091709373830404645092865677974476974344939346467644264[/DhtmlXQ_movelist] 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[DhtmlXQ_move_0_34_19]434451617074373400016160646760656757656774796757796912142324252401312423224334333111494811121916696848474331333441522333893916172002577768587774588817153933343112221434222734373363151002203161888747488737616050411020272060204445202363604645605023434030544683847484373645443031848550404654363848493839494840505462393685253130625041502520303120505241500041520001313001023656868530318584565902035953030131300102303184745359746459530205537305353141354541314353735344435373434273784849787949487939425231305251303145053132514139290535[/DhtmlXQ_move_0_34_19] [DhtmlXQ_move_0_23_20]372730410919664769477787[/DhtmlXQ_move_0_23_20] [DhtmlXQ_move_0_23_21]0907001016261016072766455351656625241618242322104645646737676667[/DhtmlXQ_move_0_23_21] [DhtmlXQ_comment7] 由于红方以前先进七兵，任由黑左炮封车，红方的感觉不太舒服，于是改进成为急进过河车。此局亦流行了数十年，至今仍被棋手所乐于选用。[/DhtmlXQ_comment7] [DhtmlXQ_comment9] 此时才进七兵，引出完全不同的变化；此时亦有马八进七的着法，是另外一种局面。[/DhtmlXQ_comment9] [DhtmlXQ_comment10] 左马盘河！是早期的着法，也是现在所讲的主题，在今年的全国赛中，它的采用次数又多了起来。[/DhtmlXQ_comment10] [DhtmlXQ_comment12] 一般多走象3进5，亦有象7进5，目的是开右横车支援左翼，红方在此时多走兵五进一，意图打乱黑的计划，使黑方的目的达不到。[/DhtmlXQ_comment12] [DhtmlXQ_comment13] 高一步左炮，是这三讲的主题。而炮八平九、炮八进二、车九进一等，以后会再说。[/DhtmlXQ_comment13] [DhtmlXQ_comment14] 黑亦有：士4进5、车1进1、炮2进1……等，但未及卒7进1的直接。[/DhtmlXQ_comment14] [DhtmlXQ_comment15] 亦可车二退一，马6退7，车二退二、卒7平6，兵三进一，卒6平7，炮八进一。红在吃回过河卒后，只有微先，局面平淡。[/DhtmlXQ_comment15] [DhtmlXQ_comment16] 亦有卒7进1，马三退五，马6退4，车四退二，黑方缺反弹力。[/DhtmlXQ_comment16] [DhtmlXQ_comment17] （图） 早期的激烈下法。[/DhtmlXQ_comment17] [DhtmlXQ_comment22] 此时红有多种下法，兹介绍如下：[/DhtmlXQ_comment22] [DhtmlXQ_comment23] 第三局。[/DhtmlXQ_comment23] [DhtmlXQ_comment24] 补士亦属正着。亦有卒7平8，预备高车邀兑。[/DhtmlXQ_comment24] [DhtmlXQ_comment26] 弃马，是这种布局的主要精神。[/DhtmlXQ_comment26] [DhtmlXQ_comment27] 有马六退五，黑车1平4后，捉炮抢先，再进车兵行，黑方虽少一子，但攻杀中有利。[/DhtmlXQ_comment27] [DhtmlXQ_comment29] 以攻止攻。此时已不能偏于防守了。[/DhtmlXQ_comment29] [DhtmlXQ_comment32] 正着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment32] [DhtmlXQ_comment33] 抢入卧槽。黑不能卒5进1阻止。[/DhtmlXQ_comment33] [DhtmlXQ_comment36] 看守罩门。[/DhtmlXQ_comment36] [DhtmlXQ_comment3_37]在象棋吧有吧友指出，兵五进一也是以攻代守的绝妙好招。[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_37] [DhtmlXQ_comment9_37] 回车，另做其他入局之形。||||弈易注：此实为误着，唯一正招为兵七进一。[/DhtmlXQ_comment9_37] [DhtmlXQ_comment9_39] 回炮寻求腾挪机会，不然则无法进展。[/DhtmlXQ_comment9_39] [DhtmlXQ_comment9_42] 准备平7成为绝杀。[/DhtmlXQ_comment9_42] [DhtmlXQ_comment9_43] 唯一应招！以下为炮7退1，炮六进一，红优！|||| |||| 总结：这类布局双方攻杀激烈，一步可胜，一步可负，所以渐渐的少人采用。但它的研究价值仍是存在，藉以增进在对弈时的攻杀能力，特别是在一些必须求胜的场合，和与负结果一样时，可以选用。|||| |||| （未完 待续）[/DhtmlXQ_comment9_43] [DhtmlXQ_comment9_44]因势利导之下，黑车斗然大于红车！[/DhtmlXQ_comment9_44] [DhtmlXQ_comment9_66]黑胜势[/DhtmlXQ_comment9_66] [DhtmlXQ_comment10_48]绝杀！[/DhtmlXQ_comment10_48] [DhtmlXQ_comment12_46]弈易注：经棋圣验证，实际上为黑优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment12_46] [DhtmlXQ_comment12_95]黑胜势[/DhtmlXQ_comment12_95] [DhtmlXQ_comment17_37]绝妙好棋！有此一招，红可不败。[/DhtmlXQ_comment17_37] [DhtmlXQ_comment18_38]黑不敢卒3进1[/DhtmlXQ_comment18_38] [DhtmlXQ_comment20_23] 第一局：|||| 早期着法，左车可随时横或直开出。[/DhtmlXQ_comment20_23] [DhtmlXQ_comment20_24] 补士先固防，无后顾之忧。[/DhtmlXQ_comment20_24] [DhtmlXQ_comment20_25] 亦有先兵七进一，演变相类似。[/DhtmlXQ_comment20_25] [DhtmlXQ_comment20_28] 黑弃子有强烈攻势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment20_28] [DhtmlXQ_comment21_23] 第二局：|||| 预防了黑有弃马换相攻杀的棋。[/DhtmlXQ_comment21_23] [DhtmlXQ_comment21_24] 出车捉炮，早有一系列计划。[/DhtmlXQ_comment21_24] [DhtmlXQ_comment21_26] 明知车立险地仍不惧。[/DhtmlXQ_comment21_26] [DhtmlXQ_comment21_27] 自然之着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment21_27] [DhtmlXQ_comment21_28] 预谋的一着！是由平日拆棋所得！[/DhtmlXQ_comment21_28] [DhtmlXQ_comment21_29] 若兵五进一，黑车8进6先弃后取反先手段。[/DhtmlXQ_comment21_29] [DhtmlXQ_comment21_31] 渡兵欺车，除此以外并无其他好的方法。[/DhtmlXQ_comment21_31] [DhtmlXQ_comment21_34] 先防一手，在攻杀棋当中极为重要的手段。[/DhtmlXQ_comment21_34] [DhtmlXQ_comment21_35] 只有吃马。[/DhtmlXQ_comment21_35] [DhtmlXQ_comment21_38] 双方对攻之中，黑卒速度较快。[/DhtmlXQ_comment21_38] [/DhtmlXQ]